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Occupational Therapy Foundation: Regulation Comes Before Skill

Apr 24
1 min read

One of the most important (and often misunderstood) principles in occupational therapy is this:

A child cannot learn effectively if they are not regulated.

Regulation refers to a child’s ability to:

  • manage sensory input

  • maintain an optimal level of alertness

  • feel safe and organized in their body

If a child is:

  • overwhelmed → they may shut down or meltdown

  • under-stimulated → they may seek constant movement

  • anxious → they may resist participation

In all these cases, teaching a skill directly will not be effective.

So the first layer of an OT session is often not visible as “learning”—it is preparing the nervous system to be ready for learning.


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Saamarthya Foundation

Family Resource Centre Pune

Row House 1, Next to Meghmalhar Bungalow, Pancard Club Road, Baner

 
 
 

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